Independent
Devoted
Protective
Calm
Intelligent
Reliable

Playful
Loving
Independent
Alert
Sensitive
Intelligent
Affectionate
Loyal
Gentle
Cheerful

Sarplaninacs make excellent watchdogs - they're vocal and protective of their territory.

Avoid Ja-Chons as watchdogs - they're not effective.

Macedonia
Serbia

United States

Molosser

Bichon Frise and Japanese Chin

American Canine Registry
Continental Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
National Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Association, Inc.

ACHC = American Canine Hybrid Club
DDKC = Designer Dogs Kennel Club
DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.
IDCR = International Designer Canine Registry®

Ancient

Unknown

Brown
Amber

Hazel
Brown

Black

Black

Black
Gray
Cream
Fawn
Sable
Brown

White
Black
Red
Sable
Brindle
Pied

Sarplaninacs have longer coats compared to most dogs.

Ja-Chons have medium-length coats.

Straight

Wavy

A Sarplaninac can have a litter of 12-13 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

A Ja-Chon can have a litter of 2-5 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Sarplaninacs have average adaptability to changes in lifestyle and living environments compared to other breeds.

Ja-Chons are highly adaptable and versatile, making them excellent companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.

Sarplaninacs typically have low vet costs due to their good health, but it's important to monitor their health and seek vet care when necessary.

While the Ja-Chon breed is generally healthy, occasional vet check-ups are still necessary to address any health concerns.

Hip And Elbow Dysplasia

Patellar Luxation
Entropion
KCS
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Sensitive to Ivermectin
Bladder Stones and Infections

X-Rays
Physical Examination
Ear Examination
Eye Tests
Blood Panel

Eye Examinations
Full Physical Examination regarding joint movement around the hip and kneecap

Sarplaninacs thrive on an active lifestyle due to their high-energy nature.

Ja-Chons are suitable for those with a balanced lifestyle as they have an average energy level.

Sarplaninac has average social needs and is less independent than other breeds.

Ja-Chon has very high social needs and requires regular mental and physical stimulation, a job or purpose, and companionship.

Sarplaninacs need high physical activity and are ideal for active individuals, but not suitable for sedentary lifestyles or small apartments.

Ja-Chons need only a small amount of physical activity, ideal for busy or elderly people or those with limited space.

Sarplaninacs are active and require sufficient sleep to stay healthy.

Ja-Chons are known for their relaxed and calm nature and enjoy long periods of sleep.

Going for walks

Walking, Napping, Jogging, Playing, Running

Sarplaninacs are high-energy dogs. They need mental as well as physical exercise. These dogs require a lot of your involvement and without it they can, and will, become problematic dogs.

Ja-Chons are medium-energy dogs and typically enjoy socializing and playing casual or even sustained games of chase with other dogs. They may also have occasional periods of barking or racing around the house.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Sarplaninac, it's at least 18 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Ja-Chon, it's at least 7 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

In general most Sarplaninacs usually need at least 65 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

In general most Ja-Chons usually need at least 30 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

The Sarplaninac has low grooming needs and is easy to maintain.

Ja-Chons require significant grooming, including regular trims and professional grooming assistance to maintain their coat. They may also require frequent bathing to keep their coat and skin healthy.

Ideally, Sarplaninac should be brushed at least 2 or 3 times a week (preferably daily) improve shedding.

Ja-Chon should be brushed at least once a week. Of course you can give them more frequent brushes if you find that they are still shedding a lot

Slicker Brush
Deshedder
Nail Clipper

Pin Brush
Slicker Brush
Dematter
Nail Clipper

For an average 77-99 pound (35 - 45 kg) Sarplaninac feed 4.5 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

For an average 10-15 pound (5 - 7 kg) Ja-Chon feed 1 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

The average cost of a Sarplaninac is somewhere $2.80 - $3.50 per day.

The average cost of a Ja-Chon is somewhere $1.10 - $1.40 per day.

The average per month expenses of a Sarplaninac is between $84 - $105. This makes an average of $1008 - $1260 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

The average per month expenses of a Ja-Chon is between $28 - $42. This makes an average of $336 - $504 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

Sarplaninacs are average in obedience intelligence but have a high IQ and may cause trouble if left unsupervised.

Ja-Chon has below average obedience intelligence, but they excel in understanding human emotions.

Sarplaninacs have average emotions and adapt well to different situations.

This breed is sensitive and requires gentle handling and a calm home environment.

The Sarplaninac is not suitable for apartments and requires a large yard to thrive. Pent-up energy in small spaces can lead to destructive behavior.

Ja-Chons make excellent apartment dogs, being fairly active indoors and not requiring a yard.

Sarplaninacs are somewhat cat friendly and can be trained to get along with cats.

Ja-Chons are very friendly with cats and make great companions for them.

Sarplaninacs are average in their friendliness towards other dogs, and socialization can help.

Ja-Chons are friendly and active companions, and can be good family pets, though their friendliness towards other dogs may vary.

Sarplaninacs are quick to announce strangers and can be standoffish or suspicious.

Ja-Chons are highly friendly around strangers.

Sarplaninacs are not known for being a highly playful breed.

Ja-Chons are a playful breed that needs daily playtime to be happy.